Was Jesus a man, myth or God?
The answers may surprise you.
Acharya S
Introduction
Around the world over the centuries, much has
been written about
religion,
its meaning, its relevance and contribution to
humanity. In the West particularly, sizable
tomes have been composed speculating upon the
nature and historical background of the main
character of Western religions,
Jesus Christ. Many have tried to dig into
the precious few clues as to Jesus's identity
and come up with a biographical sketch that
either bolsters faith or reveals a more human
side of this godman to which we can all relate.
Obviously, considering the time and energy spent
on them, the subjects of Christianity and its
legendary founder are very important to the
Western mind and culture.
The Controversy
Despite all of this literature continuously
being cranked out and the significance of the
issue, in the public at large there is a serious
lack of formal and broad education regarding
religion and mythology, and most individuals are
highly uninformed in this area. Concerning the
issue of Christianity, for example, the majority
of people are taught in most schools and
churches that
Jesus
Christ
was an actual historical figure and that the
only controversy regarding him is that some
people accept him as
the Son of God and the
Messiah,
while others do not. However, whereas this is
the raging debate most evident in this field
today, it is not the most important. Shocking as
it may seem to the general populace, the most enduring and
profound controversy in this subject is whether
or not a person named Jesus Christ ever really
existed.
King Jesus the Sun Image
Although this debate may not be evident from
publications readily found in popular bookstores1,
when one examines this issue closely, one will
find a tremendous volume of literature that
demonstrates, logically and intelligently, time
and again that Jesus Christ is a mythological
character along the same lines as the Greek,
Roman, Egyptian, Sumerian, Phoenician, Indian or
other godmen, who are all presently accepted as
myths rather than historical figures2.
Delving deeply into this large body of work, one
uncovers evidence that the Jesus character is
based upon much older myths and heroes from
around the globe. One discovers that this story
is not, therefore, a historical representation
of a
Jewish
rebel carpenter who had physical incarnation in
the Levant 2,000 years ago. In other words, it
has been demonstrated continually for centuries
that this character, Jesus Christ, was invented
and did not depict a real person who was either
the "son of God" or was "evemeristically" made
into a superhuman by enthusiastic followers3.
History and Positions of the Debate
This controversy has existed from the very
beginning, and the writings of the "Church
Fathers" themselves reveal that they were
constantly forced by the
pagan
intelligentsia to defend what the non-Christians
and other Christians ("heretics")4
alike saw as a preposterous and fabricated yarn
with absolutely no evidence of it ever having
taken place in history. As Rev.
Robert Taylor says, "And from the apostolic
age downwards, in a never interrupted
succession, but never so strongly and
emphatically as in the most primitive times, was
the existence of
Christ
as a man most strenuously denied."5
Emperor Julian, who, coming after the reign
of the fanatical and murderous "good Christian"
Constantine, returned rights to pagan
worshippers, stated, "If anyone should wish to
know the truth with respect to you Christians,
he will find your impiety to be made up partly
of the Jewish audacity, and partly of the
indifference and confusion of the Gentiles, and
that you have put together not the best, but the
worst characteristics of them both."6
According to these learned dissenters, the
New
Testament
could rightly be called, "Gospel
Fictions."7
A century ago, mythicist
Albert Churchward said, "The canonical
gospels can be shown to be a collection of
sayings from the Egyptian Mythos and
Eschatology."8
In
Forgery in Christianity,
Joseph Wheless states, "The gospels are all
priestly forgeries over a century after their
pretended dates."9
Those who concocted some of the hundreds of
"alternative" gospels and epistles that were
being kicked about during the first several
centuries C.E. have even admitted that they had
forged the documents.10
Forgery during the first centuries of the
Church's existence was admittedly rampant, so
common in fact that a new phrase was coined to
describe it: "pious fraud."11
Such prevarication is confessed to repeatedly in
the
Catholic Encyclopedia.12
Some of the "great" church fathers, such as
Eusebius13,
were determined by their own peers to be
unbelievable liars who regularly wrote their own
fictions of what "the Lord" said and did during
"his" alleged sojourn upon the earth.14
The Proof
The assertion that Jesus Christ is a myth can be
proved not only through the works of dissenters
and "pagans" who knew the truth - and who were
viciously refuted or murdered for their battle
against the Christian priests and "Church
Fathers" fooling the masses with their fictions
- but also through the very statements of the
Christians themselves, who continuously disclose
that they knew Jesus Christ was a myth founded
upon more ancient deities located throughout the
known ancient world. In fact, Pope Leo X, privy
to the truth because of his high rank, made this
curious declaration, "What profit has not that
fable of Christ brought us!"15
(Emphasis added.) As Wheless says, "The proofs
of my indictment are marvellously easy."
The Gnostics
From their own admissions, the early Christians
were incessantly under criticism by scholars of
great repute who were impugned as "heathens"
by their Christian adversaries. This group
included many Gnostics, who strenuously objected
to the carnalization of their deity, as the
Christians can be shown to have taken many of
the characteristics of their god and godman from
the Gnostics, meaning "Ones who know," a loose
designation applied to members of a variety of
esoteric schools and brotherhoods. The
refutations of the Christians against the
Gnostics reveal that the Christian godman was an
insult to the Gnostics, who held that their god
could never take human form.16
Biblical Sources
It is very telling that the earliest Christian
documents, the Epistles attributed to "Paul,"
never discuss a
historical background of Jesus but deal
exclusively with a
spiritual
being who was known to all gnostic sects for
hundreds to thousands of years. The few
"historical" references to an actual
life of Jesus cited in the Epistles are
demonstrably interpolations and forgeries, as
are, according to Wheless, the Epistles
themselves, as they were not written by "Paul."17
Aside from the brief reference to
Pontius Pilate at 1 Timothy 6:13, an epistle
dated ben Yehoshua to 144 CE and thus not
written by Paul, the Pauline literature (as
pointed out by
Edouard Dujardin) "does not refer to Pilate18,
or the Romans, or Caiaphas, or the Sanhedrin, or
Herod19,
or Judas, or the holy women, or any person in
the
gospel
account of the Passion, and that it also never
makes any allusion to them; lastly, that it
mentions absolutely none of the events of the
Passion, either directly or by way of allusion."20
Dujardin additionally relates that other early
"Christian" writings such as Revelation do not
mention any historical details or drama.21
Mangasarian notes that Paul also never quotes
from Jesus's purported
sermons
and speeches, parables and prayers, nor does he
mention Jesus's supernatural birth or any of his
alleged wonders and miracles, all which one
would presume would be very important to his
followers, had such exploits and sayings been
known prior to "Paul."22
Turning to the gospels themselves, which were
composed between 170-180 C.E.22a,
their pretended authors, the apostles, give
sparse histories and genealogies of
Jesus
that contradict each other and themselves in
numerous places. The birthdate of Jesus is
depicted as having taken place at different
times. His birth and childhood are not mentioned
in "Mark,"
and although he is claimed in "Matthew" and
"Luke" to have been "born of a virgin," his
lineage is traced to the House of David through
Joseph, such that he may "fulfill
prophecy."23
He is said in the first three (Synoptic) gospels
to have taught for one year before he died,
while in "John"
the number is three years. "Matthew" relates
that Jesus delivered "The
Sermon on the Mount"24
before "the multitudes," while "Luke" says it
was a private talk given only to the disciples.
The accounts of his Passion and
Resurrection
differ utterly from each other, and no one
states how old he was when he died.25
Wheless says, "The so-called 'canonical' books
of the
New
Testament,
as of the Old, are a mess of contradictions and
confusions of text, to the present estimate of
150,000 and more 'variant readings,' as is well
known and admitted."26
In addition, of the dozens of gospels, ones that
were once considered canonical or genuine were
later rejected as "apocryphal" or spurious, and
vice versa. So much for the "infallible Word of
God" and "infallible" Church! The confusion
exists because the Christian plagiarists over
the centuries were attempting to amalgamate and
fuse practically every myth, fairytale, legend,
doctrine or bit of wisdom they could pilfer from
the innumerable different mystery religions and
philosophies that existed at the time. In doing
so, they forged, interpolated, mutilated,
changed, and rewrote these texts for centuries.27
Non-Biblical Sources
Basically, there are no non-biblical references
to a historical Jesus by any known historian of
the time during and after Jesus's purported
advent. Walker says, "No literate person of his
own time mentioned him in any known writing."
Eminent Hellenistic Jewish historian and
philosopher Philo (20 B.C.E.-50 C.E.), alive at
the purported time of Jesus, makes no mention of
him. Nor do any of the some 40 other historians
who wrote during the first one to two centuries
of the
Common Era. "Enough of the writings of
[these] authors...remain to form a library. Yet
in this mass of Jewish and Pagan literature,
aside from two forged passages in the works of a
Jewish author, and two disputed passages in the
works of Roman writers, there is to be found no
mention of
Jesus Christ."28
Their silence is deafening testimony against the
historicizers.
In the entire works of the Jewish historian
Josephus, which constitute many volumes,
there are only two paragraphs that purport to
refer to Jesus. Although much has been made of
these "references," they have been dismissed by
many scholars and even by Christian apologists
as forgeries, as have been those referring to
John the Baptist and James, "brother" of Jesus.
Bishop Warburton labeled the Josephus
interpolation regarding Jesus as "a rank
forgery, and a very stupid one, too."29
Wheless notes that, "The first mention ever made
of this passage, and its text, are in the Church
History of that 'very dishonest writer,' Bishop
Eusebius, in the fourth century...CE [Catholic
Encyclopedia] admits... the above cited
passage was not known to Origen and the
earlier patristic writers." Wheless, a
lawyer, and Taylor, a minister, agree that it
was Eusebius himself who forged the passage.
Regarding the letter to Trajan supposedly
written by
Pliny the Younger, which is one of the
pitifully few "references" to Jesus or
Christianity held up by Christians as evidence
of the existence of Jesus, there is but one word
that is applicable--"Christian"--and that has
been demonstrated to be spurious, as is also
suspected of the entire letter. Concerning the
passage in the works of the historian
Tacitus, who did not live during the
purported time of Jesus but was born two decades
after his purported death, this is also
considered by competent scholars as an
interpolation and forgery.30
Christian defenders also like to hold up the
passage in
Suetonius that refers to someone named "Chrestus"
or "Chresto" as reference to their Savior;
however, while some have speculated that there
was a Roman man of that name at that time, the
name "Chrestus" or "Chrestos," meaning "useful,"
was frequently held by freed slaves. Others
opine that this passage is also an
interpolation.
As to these references and their constant
regurgitation by Christian apologists, Dr.
Alvin Boyd Kuhn says:
"The average Christian minister who has not
read outside the pale of accredited Church
authorities will impart to any parishioner
making the inquiry the information that no
event in history iis better attested by
witness than the occurences in the Gospel
narrative of Christ's life. He will go over
the usual citation of the historians who
mention Jesus and the letters claiming to
have been written about him. When the
credulous questioner, putting trust in the
intelligence and good faith of his pastor,
gets this answer, he goes away assured on
the point of the veracity of the Gospel
story. The pastor does not qualify his data
with the information that the practice of
forgery, fictionizing and fable was rampant
in the early Church. In the simple interest
of truth, then, it is important to examine
the body of alleged testimony from secular
history and see what credibility and
authority it possess.
"First, as to the historians whose works
record the existence of Jesus, the list
comprises but four. They are Pliny, Tacitus,
Suetonius and Josephus. There are short
paragraphs in the works of each of these,
two in Josephus. The total quantity of this
material is given by
Harry Elmer Barnes in The
Twilight of Christianity as some
twenty-four lines. It may total a little
more, perhaps twice that amount. This meager
testimony constitutes the body or mass of
the evidence of 'one of the best attested
events in history.' Even if it could be
accepted as indisputably authentic and
reliable, it would be faltering support for
an event that has dominated the thought of
half the world for eighteen centuries.
"But what is the standing of this witness?
Not even Catholic scholars of importance
have dissented from a general agreement of
academic investigators that these passages,
one and all, must by put down as forgeries
and interpolations by partisan Christian
scribes who wished zealously to array the
authority of these historians behind the
historicity of the Gospel life of Jesus. A
sum total of forty or fifty lines from
secular history supporting the existence of
Jesus of Nazareth, and they completely
discredited!"30a
Of these "references," Dujardin says, "But even
if they are authentic, and were derived from
earlier sources, they would not carry us back
earlier than the period in which the gospel
legend took form, and so could attest only the
legend of Jesus, and not his historicity." In
any case, these scarce and brief "references" to
a man who supposedly shook up the world can
hardly be held up as proof of his existence, and
it is absurd that the purported historicity of
the entire Christian religion is founded upon
them.31
As it is said, "Extraordinary claims require
extraordinary proof"; yet, no proof of any kind
for
the historicity of Jesus has ever existed or
is forthcoming.
The Characters
It is evident that there was no single
historical person upon whom the
Christian
religion
was founded, and that "Jesus
Christ" is a compilation of legends, heroes,
gods and godmen. There is not adequate room here
to go into detail about each god or godman that
contributed to the formation of the
Jewish Jesus character; suffice it to say
that there is plenty of documentation to show
that this issue is not a question of "faith" or
"belief." The truth is that during the era this
character supposedly lived there was an
extensive library at Alexandria and an
incredibly nimble brotherhood network that
stretched from Europe to China, and this
information network had access to numerous
manuscripts that told the same narrative
portrayed in the
New
Testament
with different place names and ethnicity for the
characters. In actuality, the legend of Jesus
nearly identically parallels the story of
Krishna, for example, even in detail, as was
presented by noted mythologist and scholar
Gerald Massey over 100 years ago, as well as
by Rev. Robert Taylor 160 years ago, among
others.32
The Krishna tale as told in the
Hindu
Vedas has been dated to at least as far back as
1400 B.C.E.33
The same can be said of the well-woven Horus
mythos, which also is practically identical, in
detail, to the
Jesus
story, but which predates the Christian version
by thousands of years.
As concerns the specious claim that the
analogies between the
Christ myth and those outlined below are
"non-existent" because they are not found in "primary
sources," let us turn to the words of the
early Church fathers, who acknowledged that
major important aspects of the
Christ
character are indeed to be found in the stories
of earlier, "Pagan" gods, but who asserted that
the reason for these similarities was because
the evidently prescient devil "anticipated"
Christ and planted "foreshadowing" of his
"coming" in the heathens' minds.
In his First Apology,
Christian father
Justin Martyr (c. 100-165) acknowledged the
similarities between the older Pagan gods and
religions
and those of Christianity, when he attempted to
demonstrate, in the face of ridicule, that
Christianity was no more ridiculous than the
earlier myths:
"ANALOGIES TO
THE HISTORY OF CHRIST. And when we say
also that the Word, who is the first-birth
of God, was produced without sexual union,
and that He,
Jesus
Christ,
our Teacher, was crucified and died, and
rose again, and ascended into heaven, we
propound nothing different from what you
believe regarding those whom you esteem sons
of Jupiter. For you know how many sons your
esteemed writers ascribed to Jupiter:
Mercury, the interpreting word and teacher
of all; Aesculapius, who, though he was a
great physician, was struck by a
thunderbolt, and so ascended to heaven; and
Bacchus too, after he had been torn limb
from limb; and Hercules, when he had
committed himself to the flames to escape
his toils; and the sons of Leda, and
Dioscuri; and Perseus, son of Danae; and
Bellerophon, who, though sprung from
mortals, rose to heaven on the horse
Pegasus. For what shall I say of Ariadne,
and those who, like her, have been declared
to be set among the stars? And what of the
emperors who die among yourselves, whom you
deem worthy of deification, and in whose
behalf you produce some one who swears he
has seen the burning Caesar rise to heaven
from the funeral pyre?"
In his endless apologizing, Justin reiterates
the similarities between his godman and the gods
of other cultures:
"As to the objection of our Jesus's being
crucified, I say, that suffering was common
to all the aforementioned sons of Jove
[Jupiter]... As to his being born of a
virgin, you have your Perseus to balance
that. As to his curing the lame, and the
paralytic, and such as were cripples from
birth, this is little more than what you say
of your Aesculapius."
In making these comparisons between Christianity
and its predecessor Paganism, however, Martyr
sinisterly spluttered:
"It having reached the Devil’s ears that
the prophets had foretold the coming of
Christ, the
Son of God, he set the heathen Poets to
bring forward a great many who should be
called the sons of Jove. The Devil laying
his scheme in this, to get men to imagine
that the true history of Christ was of the
same characters the prodigious fables
related of the sons of Jove."
In his Dialogue with Trypho the Jew,
Martyr again admits the pre-existence of the
Christian tale and then uses his standard,
irrational and self-serving apology, i.e., "the
devil got there first":
"Be well assured, then, Trypho, that I am
established in the knowledge of and faith in
the Scriptures by those counterfeits which
he who is called the devil is said to have
performed among the Greeks; just as some
were wrought by the Magi in Egypt, and
others by the false prophets in Elijah’s
days. For when they tell that Bacchus, son
of Jupiter, was begotten by [Jupiter’s]
intercourse with Semele, and that he was the
discoverer of the vine; and when they
relate, that being torn in pieces, and
having died, he rose again, and ascended to
heaven; and when they introduce wine into
his mysteries, do I not perceive that [the
devil] has imitated the prophecy announced
by the patriarch Jacob, and recorded by
Moses? And when they tell that Hercules was
strong, and travelled over all the world,
and was begotten by Jove of Alcmene, and
ascended to heaven when he died, do I not
perceive that the Scripture which speaks of
Christ, "strong as a giant to run his race,"
has been in like manner imitated? And when
he [the devil] brings forward Aesculapius as
the raiser of the dead and healer of all
diseases, may I not say that in this matter
likewise he has imitated the prophecies
about Christ?... And when I hear, Trypho,
that Perseus was begotten of a virgin, I
understand that the deceiving serpent
counterfeited also this."
And in his Octavius, Christian writer
Minucius Felix (c. 250 CE) denied
that Christians worshipped a "criminal and his
cross," and retorted that the Pagans did
esteem a crucified man:
"Chapter XXIX.-Argument: Nor is It More True
that a Man Fastened to a Cross on Account of
His Crimes is Worshipped by Christians, for
They Believe Not Only that He Was Innocent,
But with Reason that He Was God. But, on the
Other Hand, the Heathens Invoke the Divine
Powers of Kings Raised into Gods by
Themselves; They Pray to Images, and Beseech
Their Genii.
"These, and such as these infamous
things, we are not at liberty even to hear;
it is even disgraceful with any more words
to defend ourselves from such charges. For
you pretend that those things are done by
chaste and modest persons, which we should
not believe to be done at all, unless you
proved that they were true concerning
yourselves. For in that you attribute to our
religion the worship of a criminal and his
cross, you wander far from the neighbourhood
of the truth, in thinking either that a
criminal deserved, or that an earthly being
was able, to be believed God... Crosses,
moreover, we neither worship nor wish for.
You, indeed, who consecrate gods of wood,
adore wooden crosses perhaps as parts of
your gods. For your very standards, as
well as your banners; and flags of your
camp, what else are they but
crosses gilded and adorned?
Your victorious trophies not only imitate
the appearance of a simple cross, but also
that of a man affixed to it..."
The Jesus story incorporated elements from the
tales of other deities recorded in this
widespread area, such as many of the following
world saviors and "sons of God," most or all of
whom predate the Christian myth, and a number of
whom were crucified or executed.33a
Adad of Assyria
Adonis, Apollo, Heracles ("Hercules") and
Zeus of Greece
Alcides of Thebes
Attis of Phrygia
Baal of Phoenicia
Bali of Afghanistan
Beddu of Japan
Buddha of India
Crite of Chaldea
Deva Tat of Siam
Hesus of the Druids
Horus, Osiris, and Serapis of Egypt, whose
long-haired, bearded appearance was adopted
for the Christ character34
Indra of Tibet/India
Jao of Nepal
Krishna of India
Mikado of the Sintoos
Mithra of Persia
Odin of the Scandinavians
Prometheus of Caucasus/Greece
Quetzalcoatl of Mexico
Salivahana of Bermuda
Tammuz of Syria (who was, in a typical
mythmaking move, later turned into the
disciple Thomas35)
Although most people
think of
Buddha as being one person who lived around
500 B.C.E., like Jesus the character commonly
portrayed as Buddha can also be demonstrated to
be a compilation of godmen, legends and sayings
of various holy men both preceding and
succeeding the period attributed to
the Buddha.37
The Buddha character has the following
in common with the
Christ
figure:38
Buddha was born of
the virgin Maya, who was considered the "Queen
of Heaven."38a
"It was king Gautama--not Jesus--who was
crucified.
"It was Tathâgata--not Jesus--who was
resurrected....
"There is nothing in the Gospels, no
person, no event, that cannot be traced
back to cognate persons, events or
circumstances in the Buddhist gospels.
"...Jesus is a Buddha disguised as a new
Jewish legislator, teacher, Messiah and
king of Israel.
"The Gospels, forming the foundation of
Christianity, are, therefore, typical
Buddhist literature, fiction, designed for
missionaries whose language was Greek.40b"
Concerning the "crucifixion" of Buddha, as
related in a Buddhist text dating to the first
century BCE (Samghabhedavastu/ Mahâparinirvâna
sûtra), Ken Humphreys states:
"In this story of 'Gautama, a holy man' our
hero is wrongfully condemned to die on the
cross for murdering the courtesan Bhadra.
Gautama is impaled on a cross, and his
mentor Krishna Dvapayana visits him and
enters into a long dialogue, at the end of
which Gautama dies at the place of skulls
after engendering two offspring - the
progenitors of the Ikshavaku Dynasty."
Humphreys further relates that "the dead Buddha
is burned and it is the smoke of his corpse
which rises - the true 'resurrection.'"
According to Dr. Burkhard Scherer, a "classical
Philologist, Indologist and Lecturer in
Religious Studies (Buddhist and Hindu Studies)"
at Canterbury Christ Church University, the fact
that there is "massive" Buddhist influence in
the gospels has long been well known among the
elite scholars. Says Dr. Scherer:
"...it is very important to draw attention
on the fact that there is (massive) Buddhist
influence in the Gospels....
"Since more than hundred years Buddhist
influence in the Gospels has been known and
acknowledged by scholars from both sides.
Just recently, Duncan McDerret published his
excellent The Bible and the Buddhist (Sardini,
Bornato [Italy] 2001). With McDerret, I am
convinced that there are many Buddhist
narratives in the Gospels.40c"
Horus of Egypt
The stories of Jesus and Horus are very similar,
with Horus even contributing the name of
Jesus Christ. Horus and his once-and-future
Father, Osiris, are frequently interchangeable
in the mythos ("I
and my Father are one").41
The legends of Horus go back thousands of years,
and he shares the following in common with
Jesus:
He was a child teacher in the Temple and was
baptized when he was 30 years old.44
Horus was also baptized by "Anup the
Baptizer," who becomes "John
the Baptist."
He had 12 disciples.
He performed miracles and raised one man,
El-Azar-us, from the dead.
He walked on water.
Horus was transfigured on the Mount.
He was killed, buried in a tomb and
resurrected.
He was also the "Way, the Truth, the Light,
the Messiah, God's Anointed Son, the Son of
Man, the Good Shepherd, the Lamb of God, the
Word" etc.
He was "the Fisher," and was associated with
the Lamb, Lion and Fish ("Ichthys").45
Horus's personal epithet was "Iusa," the
"ever-becoming son" of "Ptah," the "Father."46
Horus (or Osiris) was called "the KRST,"
long before the Christians duplicated the
story.47
In fact, in the catacombs at Rome are pictures
of the baby Horus being held by the virgin
mother Isis--the original "Madonna
and Child"48--and
the Vatican itself is built upon the papacy of
Mithra49,
who shares many qualities with Jesus and who
existed as a deity long before the Jesus
character was formalized. The Christian
hierarchy is nearly identical to the Mithraic
version it replaced50.
Virtually all of the elements of the Catholic
ritual, from miter to wafer to water to altar to
doxology, are directly taken from earlier pagan
mystery religions.51
Mithra, Sungod of Persia
The story of
Mithra precedes the Christian fable by at
least 600 years. According to Wheless, the cult
of Mithra was, shortly before the Christian era,
"the most popular and widely spread 'Pagan'
religion of the times." Mithra has the following
in common with the Christ character:
Mithra was born on December 25th.
He was considered a great traveling teacher
and master.
He had 12 companions or disciples.
He performed miracles.
He was buried in a tomb.
After three days he rose again.
His resurrection was celebrated every year.
Mithra was called "the Good Shepherd."
He was considered "the Way, the Truth and
the Light, the Redeemer, the Savior, the
Messiah."
He was identified with both the Lion and the
Lamb.
His sacred day was Sunday, "the Lord's Day,"
hundreds of years before the appearance of
Christ.
Mithra had his principal festival on what
was later to become Easter, at which time he
was resurrected.
His religion had a Eucharist or "Lord's
Supper."52
Krishna of India
The similarities between the Christian character
and the Indian messiah are many. Indeed, Massey
finds over 100 similarities between the Hindu
and Christian saviors, and Graves, who includes
the various noncanonical gospels in his
analysis, lists over 300 likenesses. It should
be noted that a common earlier English spelling
of Krishna was "Christna," which reveals its
relation to '"Christ." It should also be noted
that, like the Jewish godman, many people have
believed in a historical, carnalized Krishna.53
Krishna was born of the Virgin Devaki
("Divine One")
53a
In some traditions he died on a tree or was
crucified between two thieves.58
He rose from the dead and ascended to
heaven.
Krishna is called the "Shepherd God" and "Lord
of lords," and was considered "the
Redeemer, Firstborn, Sin Bearer, Liberator,
Universal Word."59
He is the second person of the Trinity,60
and proclaimed himself
the "Resurrection" and the "way to the
Father."60a
He was considered the "Beginning, the Middle
and the End," ("Alpha and Omega"), as well
as being omniscient, omnipresent and
omnipotent.
His disciples bestowed upon him the title "Jezeus,"
meaning "pure
essence."61
Krishna is to return to do battle with the
"Prince of Evil," who will desolate the
earth.62
Prometheus of Greece
The Greek god Prometheus has been claimed to
have come from Egypt, but his drama took place
in the Caucasus mountains. Prometheus shares a
number of striking similarities with the Christ
character.
Prometheus descended from heaven as God
incarnate as man, to save mankind.
He was crucified, suffered and rose from the
dead.
Five centuries before the Christian era,
esteemed Greek poet Aeschylus wrote
Prometheus Bound, which, according to
Taylor, was presented in the theater in Athens.
Taylor claims that in the play Prometheus is
crucified "on a fatal tree" and the sky goes
dark:
"The darkness which closed the scene on
the suffering Prometheus, was easily
exhibited on the stage, by putting out the
lamps; but when the tragedy was to become
history, and the fiction to be turned into
fact, the lamp of day could not be so easily
disposed of. Nor can it be denied that the
miraculous darkness which the Evangelists so
solemnly declare to have attended the
crucifixion of Christ, labours under
precisely the same fatality of an absolute
and total want of evidence."63
Tradition holds that Prometheus was crucified on
a rock, yet some sources have opined that legend
also held he was crucified on a tree and that
Christians muddled the story and/or mutilated
the text, as they did with the works of so many
ancient authors. In any case, the sun hiding in
darkness parallels the Christian fable of the
darkness descending when Jesus was crucified.
This remarkable occurrence is not recorded in
history but is only explainable within the
Mythos and as part of a recurring play.
The Creation of a Myth
The Christians went on a censorship rampage that
led to the virtual illiteracy of the ancient
world and ensured that their secret would be
hidden from the masses64,
but the scholars of other schools/sects never
gave up their arguments against the
historicizing of a very ancient mythological
creature. We have lost the arguments of these
learned dissenters because the Christians
destroyed any traces of their works.
Nonetheless, the Christians preserved the
contentions of their detractors through the
Christians' own refutations.
For example, early
Church Father Tertullian (@ 160-220 C.E.),
an "ex-Pagan"
and Bishop of Carthage, ironically admits the
true
origins of the Christ story and of all other
such godmen by stating in refutation of his
critics, "You say we worship the sun; so do
you."65
Interestingly, a previously strident believer
and defender of the faith, Tertullian later
renounced Christianity66.
The reason why all these narratives are so
similar, with a godman who is crucified and
resurrected, who does miracles and has 12
disciples, is that these stories were based on
the movements of the sun through the heavens, an
astrotheological development that can be found
throughout the planet because the sun and the 12
zodiac
signs
can be observed around the globe. In other
words, Jesus Christ and all the others upon whom
this character is predicated are
personifications of the sun, and the
Gospel
fable is merely a rehash of a mythological
formula (the "Mythos," as mentioned above)
revolving around the movements of the sun
through the heavens.68
For instance, many of the world's crucified
godmen have their traditional birthday on
December 25th ("Christmas"69).
This is because the ancients recognized that
(from an earthcentric perspective) the sun makes
an annual descent southward until December 21st
or 22nd, the
winter
solstice,
when it stops moving southerly for three days
and then starts to move northward again. During
this time, the ancients declared that "God's
sun" had "died" for three days and was "born
again" on December 25th. The ancients realized
quite abundantly that they needed the sun to
return every day and that they would be in big
trouble if the sun continued to move southward
and did not stop and reverse its direction.
Thus, these many different cultures celebrated
the "sun
of God's" birthday on December 25th.70
The following are the characteristics of the
"sun of God":
The
sun "dies" for three days on December 22nd, the
winter solstice, when it stops in its movement
south, to be born again or resurrected on
December 25th, when it resumes its movement
north.
In some areas, the calendar originally began in
the constellation of
Virgo, and the sun would therefore be "born
of a Virgin."
The sun is the "Light of the World."
The sun "cometh on clouds, and every eye
shall see him."
The sun rising in the morning is the "Savior
of mankind."
The sun's "followers," "helpers" or
"disciples" are the 12 months and the 12
signs of the zodiac or constellations,
through which the sun must pass.
The sun at 12 noon is in the house or temple
of the "Most
High"; thus, "he" begins "his Father's
work" at "age" 12.
The sun enters into each sign of the zodiac
at 30°; hence, the "Sun of God" begins his
ministry at "age" 30.
The sun is hung on a cross or "crucified,"
which represents its passing through the
equinoxes, the vernal equinox being Easter,
at which time it is then resurrected.72
Contrary to popular belief, the ancients were
not an ignorant and superstitious lot who
actually believed their deities to be literal
characters. Indeed, this slanderous propaganda
has been part of the conspiracy to make the
ancients appear as if they were truly the dark
and dumb rabble that was in need of the "light
of
Jesus."73
The reality is that the ancients were no less
advanced in their morals and spiritual
practices, and in many cases were far more
advanced, than the Christians in their own
supposed morality and ideology, which, in its
very attempt at historicity, is in actuality a
degradation of the ancient Mythos. Indeed,
unlike the "superior" Christians, the true
intelligentsia amongst the ancients were well
aware that their gods were astronomical and
atmospheric in nature. Socrates, Plato and
Aristotle74
surely knew that Zeus, the sky
god father figure who migrated to Greece
from India and/or Egypt, was never a real
person, despite the fact that the Greeks have
designated on Crete both a birth cave and a
death cave of Zeus. In addition, all over the
world are to be found sites where this god or
that allegedly was born, walked, suffered, died,
etc., a common and unremarkable occurrence that
is not monopolized by, and did not originate
with, Christianity.74a
Etymology Tells the Story
Zeus, aka "Zeus Pateras," who we now
automatically believe to be a myth and not a
historical figure, takes his name from
the Indian version, "Dyaus Pitar." Dyaus
Pitar in turn is related to the Egyptian "Ptah,"
and from both Pitar and Ptah comes the word "pater,"
or "father." "Zeus" equals "Dyaus," which became
"Deos," "Deus" and "Dios"--"God." "Zeus Pateras,"
like Dyaus Pitar, means, "God the Father," a
very ancient concept that in no way originated
with "Jesus" and Christianity. There is no
question of Zeus being a historical character.
Dyaus Pitar becomes "Jupiter" in Roman
mythology, and likewise is not representative of
an actual, historical character. In Egyptian
mythology, Ptah, the Father, is the unseen
god-force, and the sun was viewed as Ptah's
visible proxy who brings everlasting life to the
earth; hence, the "son of God" is really the
"sun of God." Indeed, according to Hotema, the
very name "Christ" comes from the Hindi word
"Kris" (as in Krishna), which is a name for the
sun.75
Furthermore, since Horus was called "Iusa/Iao/Iesu"76
the "KRST," and Krishna/Christna was called "Jezeus,"
centuries before any Jewish character similarly
named, it would be safe to assume that
Jesus Christ is just a repeat of Horus and
Krishna, among the rest. According to Rev.
Taylor, the title "Christ" in its Hebraic form
meaning "Anointed" ("Masiah"77)
was held by all kings of Israel, as well as
being "so commonly assumed by all sorts of
impostors, conjurers, and pretenders to
supernatural communications, that the very claim
to it is in the gospel itself considered as an
indication of imposture..."78
Hotema states that the name "Jesus Christ" was
not formally adopted in its present form until
after the first Council of Nicea, i.e., in 325
C.E.79
In actuality, even the place names and the
appellations of many other characters in the New
Testament can be revealed to be Hebraicized
renderings of the Egyptian texts.
As an example, in the fable of "Lazarus," the
mummy raised from the dead by Jesus, the
Christian copyists did not change his name much,
"El-Azar-us" being the Egyptian mummy raised
from the dead by Horus possibly 1,000 years or
more before the Jewish version.80
This story is allegory for the sun reviving its
old, dying self, or father, as in "El-Osiris."81
It is not a true story.
Horus's principal enemy--originally Horus's
other face or "dark" aspect - was "Set" or "Sata,"
whence comes "Satan."82
Horus struggles with Set in the exact manner
that Jesus battles with Satan, with 40 days in
the wilderness, among other similarities.83
This is because this myth represents the triumph
of light over dark, or the sun's return to
relieve the terror of the night.
"Jerusalem" simply means "City
of Peace," and the actual city in Israel was
named after the holy city of peace in the
Egyptian sacred texts that already existed at
the time the city was founded. Likewise,
"Bethany," site of the famous multiplying of the
loaves, means "House of God," and is allegory
for the "multiplication of the many out of the
One."84
Any town of that designation was named for the
allegorical place in the texts that existed
before the town's foundation. The Egyptian
predecessor and counterpart is "Bethanu."85
The Book of Revelation
is Egyptian and Zoroastrian
One can find certain allegorical place names
such as "Jerusalem" and "Israel" in the Book of
Revelation. Massey has stated that Revelation,
rather than having been written by any apostle
called John during the 1st
Century C.E., is a very ancient text that
dates to the beginning of this era of history,
i.e. possibly as early as 4,000 years ago.86
Massey asserts that Revelation relates the
Mithraic legend of
Zarathustra/Zoroaster.87
Hotema says of this mysterious book, which has
baffled mankind for centuries: "It is expressed
in terms of creative phenomena; its hero is not
Jesus but the Sun of the Universe, its heroine
is the Moon; and all its other characters are
Planets,
Stars and Constellations; while its
stage-setting comprises the Sky, the Earth, the
Rivers and the Sea." The common form of this
text has been attributed by Churchward to
Horus's scribe, Aan, whose name has been passed
down to us as "John."88
The word Israel itself, far from being a
Jewish
appellation, probably comes from the combination
of three different reigning deities: Isis, the
Earth Mother Goddess revered throughout the
ancient world; Ra, the Egyptian sungod; and El,
the Semitic deity passed down in form as Saturn.90
El was one of the earliest names for the god of
the ancient Hebrews (whence Emmanu-El, Micha-El,
Gabri-El, Samu-El, etc., and his worship is
reflected in the fact that the Jews still
consider Saturday as "God's Day."91
Indeed, that the
Christians
worship
on Sunday betrays the genuine origins of their
god and godman. Their "savior" is actually the
sun, which is the "Light of the world that every
eye can see." The sun has been viewed
consistently throughout history as the savior of
mankind for reasons that are obvious. Without
the sun, the planet would scarcely last one day.
So important was the sun to the ancients that
they composed a "Sun Book," or "Helio Biblia,"
which became the "Holy
Bible."91a
The "Patriarchs" and
"Saints" are the Gods of Other Cultures
When one studies mythmaking, one can readily
discern and delineate a pattern that is repeated
throughout history. Whenever an invading culture
takes over its predecessors, it either vilifies
the preceding deities or makes them into lesser
gods, "patriarchs" or, in the case of
Christianity, "saints." This process is
exemplified in the adoption of the
Hindu
god
Brahma as the Hebrew patriarch Abraham.92
Another school of thought proposes that the
patriarch Joshua was based on Horus as "Iusa,"
since the cult of Horus had migrated by this
period to the Levant. In this theory, the cult
of Joshua, which was situated in exactly the
area where the Christ drama allegedly took
place, then mutated into the Christian story,
with Joshua becoming Jesus.93
As Robertson says, "The Book of Joshua leads us
to think that he had several attributes of the
Sun-god, and that, like Samson and Moses, he was
an ancient deity reduced to human status."
Indeed, the legend of Moses, rather than being
that of a historical Hebrew character, is found
around the ancient Middle and Far East, with the
character having different names and races,
depending on the locale: "Manou" is the Indian
legislator; "Nemo the lawgiver," who brought
down the tablets from the
Mountain of God, hails from Babylon; "Mises"
is found in Syria and Egypt, where also "Manes
the lawgiver" takes the stage; "Minos" is the
Cretan reformer; and the Ten Commandments are
simply a repetition of the Babylonian Code of
Hammurabi and the Hindu Vedas, among others.94
Like Moses, Krishna was placed by his mother in
a reed boat and set adrift in a river to be
discovered by another woman.95
A century ago, Massey outlined, and Graham
recently reiterated, that even the Exodus itself
is not a historical event. That the historicity
of the Exodus has been questioned is echoed by
the lack of any archaeological record, as is
reported in
Biblical Archaeology Review ("BAR"),
September/October 1994.96
Like many biblical characters, Noah is also a
myth97,
long ago appropriated from the Egyptians, the
Sumerians and others, as any sophisticated
scholar could demonstrate, and yet we find all
sorts of books--some even presumably
"channeling" the "ultimate
truth" from a mystical, omniscient,
omnipresent and eternal being such as Jesus
himself - prattling on about a genuine,
historical Noah, his extraordinary adventures,
and the "Great
Flood!"98
Additionally, the "Esther" of the
Old Testament Book of Esther is a remake of
the Goddess Ishtar, Astarte, Astoreth or Isis,
from whom comes "Easter"99
and about whose long and ubiquitous reign little
is said in "God's infallible Word."100
Per Harwood (Mythology's Last Gods,
230), "Esther" is best transliterated "Ishtar"
and "Mordechai" is "Mardukay." The Virgin
Mother/Goddess/Queen of Heaven motif is found
around the globe, long before the Christian era,
with Isis, for instance, also being called
"Mata-Meri" ("Mother
Mary"). As Walker says, "Mari" was the
"basic name of the Goddess known to the
Chaldeans as Marratu, to the Jews as Marah, to
the Persians as Mariham, to the Christians as
Mary... Semites worshipped an androgynous
combination of Goddess and God called Mari-El
(Mary-God), corresponding to the Egyptian Meri-Ra,
which combined the feminine principle of water
with the masculine principle of the sun."
Even the Hebraic name of God, "Yahweh," was
taken from the Egyptian "IAO."101
In one of the most notorious of Christian
deceptions, in order to convert followers of "Lord
Buddha," the Church canonized him as "St.
Josaphat," which represented a Christian
corruption of the buddhistic title, "Bodhisat."102
The "Disciples" are the Signs of the Zodiac
Moreover, it is no accident that there are 12
patriarchs and 12 disciples, 12 being the number
of the astrological signs, or months. Indeed,
like the 12 Herculean tasks and the 12 "helpers"
of Horus, Jesus's 12 disciples are symbolic for
the zodiacal signs and do not depict any literal
figures who played out a drama upon the earth
circa 30 C.E. The disciples can be shown to have
been an earlier deity/folkloric
hero/constellation.103
Peter is easily revealed to be a mythological
character104,
while Judas has been said to represent Scorpio,
"the backbiter," the time of year when the sun's
rays are weakening and the sun appears to be
dying.105
James, "brother of Jesus" and "brother of
the Lord," is equivalent to Amset, brother of
Osiris and brother of the Lord.106
Massey says "Taht-Matiu was the scribe of the
gods, and in Christian art Matthew is depicted
as the scribe of the gods, with an angel
standing near him, to dictate the gospel."107
Even the apostle Paul is a compilation of
several characters: The Old Testament Saul,
Apollonius of Tyana and the Greek demigod
Orpheus.108
As regards Jesus being an Essene according to
"secret" Dead Sea Scrolls, even before the
discovery of the scrolls, over the centuries
there has been much speculation to this effect,
but Massey skillfully argued that many of
Jesus's presumed teachings were either in
contradiction to or were non-existent in Essene
philosophy.110
The Essenes did not believe in corporeal
resurrection, nor did they believe in a
carnalized messiah. They did not accept the
historicity of Jesus. They were not followers of
the
Hebrew Bible, or its prophets, or the
concept of the original fall that must produce a
savior. Massey further points out that the
Essenes were teetotalers and ate to live rather
than the other way around. Compared to this, the
assumed
Essene Jesus appears to be a glutton and
drunkard. Also, whereas according to Josephus
the Essenes abhorred the swearing of oaths,
Jesus was fond of "swearing unto" his disciples.111
While many Essenic doctrines are included in
the New Testament, the list of disparities
between the Dead Sea Scroll Essenes and their
alleged great master Jesus goes on.112
Qumran is Not an Essene Community
It should also be noted that there is another
debate as to whether or not Qumran, the site
traditionally associated with the Dead Sea
Scrolls, was an Essene community. In BAR,
previously cited, it is reported that
archaeological finds indicate Qumran was not
an Essene community but was possibly a
waystation for travelers and merchants crossing
the Dead Sea. In BAR, it has also been
hypothesized that the fervent tone and
warrior-stance of some of the scrolls unearthed
near Qumran belie any Essene origin and indicate
a possible attribution to Jewish Zealots
instead. In
Who Wrote the Dead Sea Scrolls, Norman
Golb makes a very good case that the Dead Sea
Scrolls were not written by any Essene scribes
but were a collection of tomes from various
libraries that were secreted in caves throughout
eastern Israel by Jews fleeing the Roman armies
during the First Revolt of 70 A.D. Golb also
hypothesizes that Qumran itself was a fortress,
not a monastery. In any case, it is impossible
to equate the "Teacher of Righteousness" found
in any scrolls with
Jesus Christ.
Was the New Testament Composed by Therapeuts?
In 1829 Rev. Taylor adeptly made the case that
the entire Gospel story was already in existence
long before the beginning of the
Common Era and was probably composed by the
monks at Alexandria called "Therapeuts" in Greek
and "Essenes" in Egyptian, both names meaning
"healers."113
This theory has stemmed in part from the
statement of early church father Eusebius, who,
in a rare moment of seeming honesty,
"admitted...that the canonical Christian gospels
and epistles were the ancient writings of the
Essenes or Therapeutae reproduced
in the name of Jesus."114
Taylor also opines that "the travelling Egyptian
Therapeuts brought the whole story from India to
their monasteries in Egypt, where, some time
after the commencement of the Roman monarchy, it
was transmuted in Christianity."115
In addition, Wheless evinces that one can find
much of the fable of "Jesus Christ" in the Book
of Enoch116,
which predated the supposed advent of the Jewish
master by hundreds of years.117
According to Massey, it was the "pagan"
Gnostics--who included members of the Essene/Therapeut
and Nazarene118
brotherhoods, among others--who actually carried
to Rome the esoteric (gnostic) texts containing
the Mythos, upon which the numerous gospels,
including the canonical four, were based.
Wheless says, "Obviously, the Gospels and other
New Testament booklets, written in Greek and
quoting 300 times
the Greek Septuagint, and several Greek
Pagan authors, as Aratus, and Cleanthes, were
written, not by illiterate Jewish peasants, but
by Greek-speaking ex-Pagan Fathers and priests
far from the Holy Land of the Jews."119
Mead averred, "We thus conclude that the
autographs of our four Gospels were most
probably written in Egypt, in the reign of
Hadrian."120
Conclusion
As Walker said, "Scholars' efforts to eliminate
paganism from the Gospels in order to find a
historical Jesus have proved as hopeless as
searching for a core in an onion." The "gospel"
story of Jesus is not a factual portrayal of a
historical "master" who walked the earth 2,000
years ago. It is a myth built upon other myths
and godmen, who in turn were personifications of
the ubiquitous sungod mythos.
"The Christ of the
gospels is in no sense an historical
personage or a supreme model of humanity, a
hero who strove, and suffered, and failed to
save the world by his death. It is
impossible to establish the existence of an
historical character even as an impostor.
For such an one the two witnesses,
astronomical mythology and gnosticism,
completely prove an alibi. The Christ is a
popular lay-figure that never lived, and a
lay-figure of Pagan origin; a lay-figure
that was once the Ram and afterwards the
Fish; a lay-figure that in human form was
the portrait and image of a dozen different
gods." - Gerald Massey
Source: http://www.truthbeknown.com/origins.htm
Make a comment and have it posted here!
Write me an email and put the same title in
your email subject line as the title of the
article you want to comment on. Wes Penre.
Willie said, May 18, 2008:
Hello Wes!
I would like to comment on the article by
Acharya S. on her analysis that Jesus Christ was
a mythical figure and that Christians have been
brainwashed by high priests and the Church for
many centuries. First of all I believe that Ms.
Acharya S is a Rothschild Judeo- Masonic agent
who like many of the the old Pharisaical
Talmudic Priests have always been on the attack
to discredit Jesus as the Messiah from the
beginning of early Christianity.
I also believe that the first Christian Priests
along with their Knights ( Templars) were the
most diabolical Crusaders who lost control of
their abilitiy to refrain from the power and
wealth that was rapidly multiplying. These early
Crusaders do not represent the true views of all
Christians and we know that the first Popes and
Knights saw the Church as a Business/
Corporation and abandoned the true Messianic
teachings of Jesus Christ.
Jesus Christ did not come this world to
establish Religion but to save all of mankind.
The Messianic Teachings of Jesus Christ does not
teach hate or violence as it it only teaches us
to love one another and the SATANIC TALMUD AND
CABBALA has poisoned mankind from its early
inception and its a blueprint for the Synagogue
of Satan The Pharisiacal Khazarian Talmudists(
not all Jews) to enslave us all. Religions were
man made and Satan used it darkest agents to
confuse man/woman. Many of our brothers and
sisters are in spiritual darkness by following
false prophets( ie. Popes, Reverends ,Rabbis,
Deacons, Priests..etc.. instead of following
Jesus and God.
I agree with your findings that the Illuminati
infiltrated all religions and that most Churches
are run by high level Satanists who are
brainwashing us all to destroy one another in
the quest to establish a one world government.
Ms . Archarya S should instead focus and put all
her efforts in attacking our only true enemy-
Satan.
Until next time,
Take care and God Bless.
Wes Penre is a
researcher, journalist, the owner of the domains
Illuminati News
and
Zionist Watch and is the publisher of the
same. He has been researching Globalization and the New World
Order and exposed the big players behind the scenes for more
than a decade now. He has published his research on the Internet
at the above domains, which are currently updated to keep people
informed what is going on. You can also find his articles linked
up, discussed and republished all over the Internet.
This
page may contain copyrighted material, the use of which has not always been
specifically authorized by the copyright owner. I am making such material
available in my efforts to advance understanding of environmental,
political, human rights, economic, democracy, scientific, and social justice
issues, etc. I believe this constitutes a 'fair use' of any such copyrighted
material as provided for in section 107 of the US Copyright Law. In
accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, the material on this site is
distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in
receiving the included information for research and educational purposes.