hat usually went unreported
were the vast sums she received from wealthy
contributors, including a million dollars from convicted
savings & loan swindler Charles Keating, on whose behalf
she sent a personal plea for clemency to the presiding
judge. She was asked by the prosecutor in that case to
return Keating’s gift because it was money he had
stolen. She never did. She also accepted substantial
sums given by the brutal Duvalier dictatorship that
regularly stole from the Haitian public treasury.
Mother Teresa’s “hospitals” for the indigent in
India and elsewhere turned out to be hardly more
than human warehouses in which seriously ill persons lay
on mats, sometimes fifty to sixty in a room without
benefit of adequate medical attention. Their ailments
usually went undiagnosed. The food was nutritionally
lacking and sanitary conditions were deplorable. There
were few medical personnel on the premises, mostly
untrained nuns and brothers.
When tending to her own
ailments, however, Teresa checked into some of the
costliest hospitals and recovery care units in the world
for state-of-the-art treatment.
Teresa journeyed the
globe to wage campaigns against divorce, abortion, and
birth control. At her Nobel award ceremony, she
announced that “the greatest destroyer of peace is
abortion.” And she once suggested that
AIDS might be a just retribution for improper
sexual conduct.
Teresa emitted a
continual flow of promotional misinformation about
herself. She claimed that her mission in
Calcutta fed over a thousand people daily. On
other occasions she jumped the number to 4000, 7000, and
9000. Actually her soup kitchens fed not more than 150
people (six days a week), and this included her retinue
of nuns, novices, and brothers. She claimed that her
school in the Calcutta slum contained five thousand
children when it actually enrolled less than one
hundred.
Teresa claimed to have
102 family assistance centers in
Calcutta, but longtime
Calcutta resident, Aroup Chatterjee, who did an
extensive on-the-scene investigation of her mission,
could not find a single such center.
As one of her devotees
explained, “Mother
Teresa is among those who least worry about
statistics. She has repeatedly expressed that what
matters is not how much work is accomplished but how
much love is put into the work.” Was Teresa really
unconcerned about statistics? Quite the contrary, her
numerical inaccuracies went consistently and
self-servingly in only one direction, greatly
exaggerating her accomplishments.
Over the many years that
her mission was in
Calcutta, there were about a dozen floods and
numerous cholera epidemics in or near the city, with
thousands perishing. Various relief agencies responded
to each disaster, but Teresa and her crew were nowhere
in sight, except briefly on one occasion.
When someone asked
Teresa how people without money or power can make the
world a better place, she replied, “They should smile
more,” a response that charmed some listeners. During a
press conference in
Washington DC, when asked “Do you teach the poor
to endure their lot?” she said “I think it is very
beautiful for the poor to accept their lot, to share it
with the passion of Christ. I think the world is being
much helped by the suffering of the poor people.”
But she herself lived
lavishly well, enjoying luxurious accommodations in her
travels abroad. It seems to have gone unnoticed that as
a world celebrity she spent most of her time away from
Calcutta, with protracted stays at opulent
residences in
Europe and the United States, jetting from
Rome to
London to New York in private planes.
Mother Teresa is a paramount example of the kind
of acceptably conservative icon propagated by an
elite-dominated culture, a “saint” who uttered not a
critical word against social injustice, and maintained
cozy relations with the rich, corrupt, and powerful.
She claimed to be above
politics when in fact she was pronouncedly hostile
toward any kind of progressive reform. Teresa was a
friend of
Ronald Reagan, and a close friend of rightwing
British media tycoon Malcolm Muggerridge. She was an
admiring guest of the Haitian dictator “Baby Doc”
Duvalier, and had the support and admiration of a number
of Central and South American dictators.
Teresa
was
Pope John Paul II’s kind of saint. After her
death in 1997, he waved the five-year waiting period
usually observed before beginning the beatification
process that leads to sainthood. In 2003, in record time
Mother Teresa was beatified, the final step
before canonization.
But in 2007 her
canonization confronted a bump in the road, it having
been disclosed that along with her various other
contradictions Teresa was not a citadel of spiritual joy
and unswerving faith. Her diaries, investigated by
Catholic authorities in
Calcutta, revealed that she had been racked with
doubts: “I feel that God does not want me, that God is
not God and that he does not really exist.” People think
“my faith, my hope and my love are overflowing and that
my intimacy with God and union with his will fill my
heart. If only they knew,” she wrote, “Heaven means
nothing.”
Through many tormented
sleepless nights she shed thoughts like this: “I am told
God loves me-and yet the reality of darkness and
coldness and emptiness is so great that nothing touches
my soul.” Il Messeggero,
Rome’s popular daily newspaper, commented: “The
real
Mother Teresa was one who for one year had
visions and who for the next 50 had doubts—up until her
death.”
Another example of
fast-track sainthood, pushed by
Pope John Paul II, occurred in 1992 when he
swiftly beatified the reactionary Msgr. José María
Escrivá de Balaguer, supporter of fascist regimes in
Spain and elsewhere, and founder of Opus Dei, a
powerful secretive ultra-conservative movement “feared
by many as a sinister sect within the Catholic Church.”
Escrivá’s beatification came only seventeen years after
his death, a record run until
Mother Teresa came along.
In accordance with his
own political agenda, John Paul used a church
institution, sainthood, to bestow special sanctity upon
ultra-conservatives such as Escrivá and Teresa—and
implicitly on all that they represented. Another of the
ultra-conservatives whom John Paul made into a saint,
bizarrely enough, was the last of the Hapsburg rulers of
the Austro-Hungarian empire, Emperor Karl, who reigned
during
World War I.
John Paul also beatified
Cardinal Aloysius Stepinac, the leading Croatian cleric
who welcomed the Nazi and fascist Ustashi takeover of
Croatia during
World War II. Stepinac sat in the Ustashi
parliament, appeared at numerous public events with top
ranking Nazis and Ustashi, and openly supported the
Croatian fascist regime.
In John Paul’s celestial
pantheon, reactionaries had a better chance at
canonization than reformers. Consider his treatment of
Archbishop Oscar Romero who spoke against the
injustices and oppressions suffered by the impoverished
populace of
El Salvador and for this was assassinated by a
right-wing death squad. John Paul never denounced the
killing or its perpetrators, calling it only “tragic.”
In fact, just weeks before Romero was murdered,
high-ranking officials of the Arena party, the legal arm
of the death squads, sent a well-received delegation to
the
Vatican to complain of Romero’s public statements
on behalf of the poor.
Romero was thought by
many poor Salvadorans to be something of a saint, but
John Paul attempted to ban any discussion of his
beatification for fifty years.
Popular pressure from
El Salvador caused the
Vatican to cut the delay to twenty-five years. In
either case, Romero was consigned to the slow track.
John Paul’s successor,
Benedict XVI, waved the five-year waiting period
in order to put
John Paul II himself instantly on a super-fast
track to canonization, running neck and neck with
Teresa. As of 2005 there already were reports of
possible miracles attributed to the recently departed
Polish pontiff.
One such account was
offered by Cardinal Francesco Marchisano. When lunching
with John Paul, the cardinal indicated that because of
an ailment he could not use his voice. The pope
“caressed my throat, like a brother, like the father
that he was. After that I did seven months of therapy,
and I was able to speak again.” Marchisano thinks that
the pontiff might have had a hand in his cure: “It could
be,” he said. Un miracolo! Viva il papa!
Michael Parenti’s recent publications include:
Contrary
Notions: The Michael Parenti Reader (City
Lights, 2007);
Democracy for the Few, 8th ed. (Wadsworth,
2007); The
Culture Struggle (Seven Stories, 2006). For
further information